The Hualou Scenic Area (华楼景区) is located in the northwest of Laoshan Mountain, renowned for its unique peaks, unusual rock formations, natural forests, and famous Taoist sites. Key attractions within this area include Fahai Temple, Xishu Academy, Hualou Palace, Shimen Gorge, Shimen Peak, Shimen Hermitage, and Tianluo Waterfall. The inscription from the Ming Dynasty by the Governor of Shandong, stating “The First Famous Mountain in the Sea,” is carved in this scenic area.
Among its highlights, Hualou Peak stands out as one of Laoshan’s three remarkable stones, historically known as the Gathering Immortals Terrace. Its distinctive shape and collection of ancient sites have earned it a spot among the “Twelve Famous Scenic Spots of Laoshan,” referred to as “Hualou Stacked Rocks.” Hualou Palace is situated atop Hualou Mountain and features three halls dedicated to Laojun, the Jade Emperor, and Guan Di. This area offers a rich blend of natural beauty and cultural significance, making it a must-visit for travelers exploring Laoshan.
Travel Information about Hualou Scenic Area
Admission and Opening Hours
Ticket Price: 10 RMB
Opening Hours:
- Peak Season: 06:00 AM – 07:00 PM
- Off-Peak Season: 07:00 AM – 05:00 PM
Access to the Scenic Area
Location: Northwest part of Laoshan Scenic Area.
Transportation: You can take buses 311, 365, or 110 and get off at the Lan Ge Zhuang (Lan Jia Zhuang) stop. From there, it is a 300-meter walk across the bridge to the ticket office.
Attraction Ratings
- Beauty: ★★★★
- Romance: ★★★★
- Adventure: ★★★★
- Leisure: ★★★
- Cultural Significance: ★★★
- Unique Features: ★★★
Useufl Tips
The hiking route in Hualou Scenic Area is relatively straightforward and takes about two hours to complete. The trail leading up to Hualou is not entirely made of stone steps; instead, it features many stacked rocks, offering an authentic and natural experience. Keep an eye out for stone carvings along the way. If you are visiting with elderly individuals or children, exercise caution while descending to prevent slipping.
Highlights of Hualou Scenic Area
Yu Huang Cave
Yu Huang Cave is a natural cave measuring 1.2 meters in width and 1.8 meters in height, featuring smooth walls shaped like a mortise joint. The name “Yu Huang Dong” (玉皇洞) was inscribed by the Ming dynasty martial scholar Zhou Lu. According to myth, this cave is believed to be the place where the Jade Emperor attained enlightenment. Historically, it housed a statue of the Jade Emperor for worship.
Geologists have confirmed that the cave’s formation is due to Laoshan’s unique geological structure, where granite contains crystal stones. The cave was created through the excavation efforts of early inhabitants.
Hualou Palace
Hualou Palace features three main halls dedicated to Lao Jun (the Supreme Lord), the Jade Emperor, and Guan Di (the God of War). Located across from Xiyang Gorge and nestled against Biluo Rock, the palace offers a serene and solemn atmosphere.
In the large eastern hall, Guan Di is enshrined, revered in Taoism as the embodiment of loyalty and righteousness. The central hall is dedicated to Laozi, the founder of Taoism, further enhancing the spiritual significance of the palace. The tranquil environment makes Hualou Palace a peaceful retreat for visitors seeking contemplation and reverence.
Huabiao Peak
Huabiao Peak stands at an elevation of 350 meters, formed by horizontally stacked rock layers. From a distance, it resembles a tall building piercing the blue sky, earning it the name “Hualou Peak.” Surrounded by the rolling Jiushan mountains, its unique shape also resembles a ceremonial column, contributing to its alternative name “Huabiao Peak.”
According to local legends, the Eight Immortals passed through this area and were captivated by the scenery, choosing to ascend Huabiao Peak to rest and explore. Consequently, many literary figures refer to it as “Juxiantai,” meaning “Gathering of Immortals Terrace.” Additionally, it is said that He Xiangu, one of the Eight Immortals, once groomed herself at this site, leading locals to affectionately call it “Shuxi Lou,” or “Grooming Tower.”
Yingxian Cliff
After passing the “Little Eighteen Steps,” you will find a stone wall on the right side of the mountain, with its top extending outward like a pavilion. Originally named “Jieguanting” (Guest Reception Pavilion), it was renamed “Yingxian Cliff” by Zou Shanyou, a scholar from the Ming Dynasty, who felt the original name was too ordinary during his visit to Hualou Mountain.
As you ascend to the mountaintop, you will be greeted by a refreshing breeze flowing through the trees, creating the serene atmosphere known as “Songfengkou” (Pine Wind Opening). Continuing up the stone steps, the scenery becomes increasingly remarkable. At the top of the stairs, you will reach Qingfeng Ridge, where the mountain landscape opens up, and by passing through the deep bamboo paths to the west, you will arrive at Hualou Palace.
Laoshan Reservoir
Laoshan Reservoir, also known as Yuzi Kou Reservoir, is the final valley where the Baisha River flows out of Laoshan Mountain. Surrounded by mountains, the reservoir forms a natural basin, providing excellent conditions for a natural water storage area. The dam is constructed between Xiaofengkou Mountain and Zhangpushan, effectively capturing the waters of the Baisha River.
The reservoir takes full advantage of the natural landscape, displaying minimal signs of human alteration. Its banks are adorned with lush green mountains, and the tranquil waters reflect a serene ambiance. Waterbirds frolic in the peaceful waters, and the shifting clouds create a dynamic sky above, making the reservoir a new scenic attraction in Laoshan. To the south of the reservoir lies Hualiao Mountain, and upstream, one can enjoy the picturesque beauty of the Beijiushui.
Near Laoshan Reservoir, there are several farmhouse inns where visitors can relax and treat themselves after a tiring hike. These inns typically offer delicious local dishes, including fish from the reservoir, fried Laoshan ginseng, wild vegetable buns, locust flower cakes, and chicken stewed with Laoshan mushrooms. The flavors are excellent, making it a perfect spot to recharge and enjoy the local cuisine after exploring the scenic beauty of the area.
Lingyan Mountain
Lingyan Mountain, also known as Lingyan Gu, is located to the west of Hualou Palace and stands in a stunning juxtaposition with Huabiao Peak. At its summit, large stones are stacked in a way that resembles an artificially constructed platform, surrounded by steep cliffs. The stone walls have several footholds carved into them, allowing climbers to ascend with careful hand and foot placement. However, the descent into the abyss below poses significant danger, making it a perilous climb.
On the southern side of Lingyan Mountain, there is a cave that once housed the remains of Liu Zhijian, a Taoist priest from the Yuan Dynasty. Above the cave, an inscription reads, “Lingyan is firm and solid, the eternal grave of the hill.” The nearby stone carvings are predominantly relics from the Yuan Dynasty, adding to the historical significance of the area.